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Table of Contents
Back Cover
The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture
Preface
To the Instructor
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.2 The Main Components of a Computer
1.3 An Example System - Wading through the Jargon
1.4 Standards Organizations
1.5 Historical Development
1.6 The Computer Level Hierarchy
1.7 The Von Neumann Model
1.8 Non-Von Neumann Models
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Chapter 2: Data Representation in Computer Systems
2.2 Positional Numbering Systems
2.3 Decimal To Binary Conversions
2.4 Signed Integer Representation
2.5 Floating-Point Representation
2.6 Character Codes
2.7 Codes For Data Recording And Transmission
2.8 Error Detection And Correction
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review Of Essential Terms And Concepts
Exercises
Chapter 3: Boolean Algebra and Digital Logic
3.2 Boolean Algebra
3.3 Logic Gates
3.4 Digital Components
3.5 Combinational Circuits
3.6 Sequential Circuits
3.7 Designing Circuits
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Focus on Karnaugh Maps
Chapter 4: MARIE : An Introduction to a Simple Computer
4.2 Marie
4.3 Instruction Processing
4.4 A Simple Program
4.5 A Discussion on Assemblers
4.6 Extending Our Instruction Set
4.7 A Discussion on Decoding — Hardwired vs. Microprogrammed Control
4.8 Real World Examples of Computer Architectures
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Chapter 5: A Closer Look at Instruction Set Architectures
5.2 Instruction Formats
5.3 Instruction Types
5.4 Addressing
5.5 Instruction-Level Pipelining
5.6 Real-World Examples of ISAs
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Chapter 6: Memory
6.2 Types of Memory
6.3 The Memory Hierarchy
6.4 Cache Memory
6.5 Virtual Memory
6.6 A Real-World Example of Memory Management
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Chapter 7: Input/Output and Storage Systems
7.2 Amdahl's Law
7.3 I/O Architectures
7.4 Magnetic Disk Technology
7.5 Optical Disks
7.6 Magnetic Tape
7.7 RAID
7.8 Data Compression
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Focus on Selected Disk Storage Implementations
Chapter 8: System Software
8.2 Operating Systems
8.3 Protected Environments
8.4 Programming Tools
8.5 Java — All of the Above
8.6 Database Software
8.7 Transaction Managers
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Chapter 9: Alternative Architectures
9.2 RISC Machines
9.3 Flynn's Taxonomy
9.4 Parallel and Multiprocessor Architectures
9.5 Alternative Parallel Processing Approaches
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Chapter 10: Performance Measurement and Analysis
10.2 The Basic Computer Performance Equation
10.3 Mathematical Preliminaries
10.4 Benchmarking
10.6 Disk Performance
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review Of Essential Terms And Concepts
Exercises
Chapter 11: Network Organization and Architecture
11.2 Early Business Computer Networks
11.3 Early Academic and Scientific Networks — The Roots and Architecture of the Internet
11.5 Network Protocols II — TCP/IP Network Architecture
11.6 Network Organization
11.7 High-Capacity Digital Links
11.8 A Look at the Internet
Chapter Summary
Further Reading
References
Review of Essential Terms and Concepts
Exercises
Appendix A: Data Structures and the Computer
A.2 Fundamental Structures
A.3 Trees
A.4 Network Graphs
Summary
Further Reading
References
Exercises
Glossary
Glossary Numbers
Glossary A
Glossary B
Glossary C
Glossary D
Glossary E
Glossary F
Glossary G
Glossary H
Glossary I
Glossary J
Glossary K
Glossary L
Glossary M
Glossary N
Glossary O
Glossary P
Glossary Q
Glossary R
Glossary S
Glossary T
Glossary U
Glossary V
Glossary W
Glossary Z
Answers and Hints for Selected Exercises
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Appendix A
Index
Index A
Index B
Index C
Index D
Index E
Index F
Index G
Index H
Index I
Index J
Index K
Index L
Index M
Index N
Index O
Index P
Index Q
Index R
Index S
Index T
Index U
Index V
Index W
Index X
Index Z
List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Code Examples
List of Sidebars
Team LiB
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The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture
The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture
by Linda Null and Julia Lobur ISBN:076370444x
Jones and Bartlett Publishers © 2003 (673 pages)

The goal of this text is to allow the students to tie the hardware knowledge covered in this book to the concepts learned in their introductory programming classes to give a complete and thorough picture of how hardware and software fit together.

Table of Contents Back Cover  
Back Cover

The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture provides a one-semester introduction to computer organization and architecture. Created in direct correlation to the ACM-IEEE Computing Curricula 2001 guidelines, this text exposes the inner working of a modern digital computer through an integrated presentation of fundamental concepts and principles. With real-life examples and a focus on practical application, this text encourages its readers to develop a “big picture” understanding of how the essential organization and architecture concepts are applied in the world of computing.

Distinctive Features

  • The authors write from a computer science perspective, without machine-specific terminology, motivating topics before covering them.
  • I/O and data compression are comprehensively covered, and cache memories and paging are introduced in a clear, straightforward presentation.
  • The text includes an overview of various architectures, including RISC, superscalar machines, instruction-level parallelism, neural networks, and distributed architectures.
  • Learning Resources including the MARIE architecture, a memory tutorial and simulator, tutorial software and more are provided on the book’s web site.

Covers the ACM-IEEE Computing Curricula 2001 topics for Organization & Architecture:

  • AR1. Digital logic and digital systems
  • AR2. Machine-level representation of data
  • AR3. Assembly-level machine organization
  • AR4. Memory system organization and architecture
  • AR5. Interfacing and communication
  • AR6. Functional organization
  • AR7. Multiprocessing and alternative architectures
  • AR8. Performance enhancements
  • AR9. Architecture for networks and distributed systems

Team LiB
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